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PGE Insulation Flange Gasket
by Pikotek

Superior Low Pressure Sealing and Flange
Isolation


The Pikotek PGE Flange Gasket
is a low-pressure service gasket designed for electrical flange
isolation and/or general sealing applications. This gasket is
suitable for use in raised-face and flat-face flanges in ANSI
class 150 and 300 service (or equivalent). In addition to
providing electrical insulation, the gasket is excellent for
electrically isolating flanges made of dissimilar metals or
where prevention of flange face corrosion is desired.
The PGE Flange Gasket was
designed to give operators an alternative to ailure-prone
phenolic-based insulating gaskets. Based on its construction,
the PGE will provide a superior, long-lasting solution when
compared to phenolic-based designs. The PGE is available in two
configurations: full-face (Type E) and ring style (Type F).
Depending upon the sealing element selected, the PGE is rated
for most all hydrocarbon and water service applications.
The unique design of the Pikotek
PGE gasket incorporates patented overlapping and offsetting seal
grooves. The purpose of this design is to break each layer of
laminate within the gasket itself, thereby creating a barrier
through which fluid and/or gas cannot migrate. The sealing
element can be any elastomeric material as well as more
sophisticated Spring-Energized Teflon lip seals. As a result of
this advanced gasket design, maintenance-free flange isolation
and flange face corrosion mitigation are achieved economically.
Advantages &
Benefits
- Superior sealing solution for
low-pressure (ANSI class 150 and 300) service.
- Pressure-activated seals provide
high confidence sealing.
- High-strength laminate material
resists failure due to excess compression (i.e., over-tightening
bolts).
- Overlapping seal grooves
eliminate potential leak/weep path in laminate material and
provide stronger structural integrity versus "opposing seal"
designs.
- Reinforced laminate retainer
material provides excellent insulation for cathodic protection
systems.
- Insulating Kits always include
high-strength double washers and full-length sleeves for maximum
assurance against shorting.
- Gasket is sized to the bore,
which protects flange faces from media-induced corrosion and
flow-induced erosion.
- Mitigates galvanic corrosion in
dissimilar metal flanges.
- Developed from proven Pikotek
sealing technology.
- Spring-energized Teflon seal
provides radial load and encapsulation in the seal groove, which
eliminates cold flow. This seal truly distinguishes the PGE from
all other sealing systems.
- Also available with a variety of
elastomeric seals.
- Easy installation, make up and
removal
- The PGE easily slips into place.
- Sealing system results in low required bolt loads. Less
make-up force is required,
resulting in less flange and bolt stress.
- Gasket is self-aligning and self-centering, quick to install;
no special tools are required.
- Maintenance-free,
corrosion-resistant design.
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| PGE Design
Gasket/Seal
Retainer
The PGE gasket/seal retainer is
constructed from NEMA grade G-I0 glass-reinforced epoxy (GRE).
This material has excellent performance characteristics with
very high compressive strength, high flexural strength, high
dielectric strength and low fluid absorption. PGE gaskets made
from grade G- 10 material are rated for service up to 300
degrees F (150 C). For higher temperature service, grade G- I I
is an acceptable alternative material, which is rated for 350
degrees F (177 C) continuous service.
Two overlapping and offsetting
seal grooves are machined into the high strength retainer in
order to break the potential leak/weep path that is inherent in
all glass laminate materials. The breaking of the leak/weep path
is unique to the PGE and truly distinguishes it from all other
electrical insulating flange gaskets.
Sealing Elements
The sealing elements provide an
impervious barrier through which no contained media or other
substance can penetrate. Consequently, the composite retainer
backing material behind the seal remains uncontaminated and thus
permanently holds the seal in place in a static,
fully-encapsulated manner.
Pikotek offers three standard
sealing elements for use with the PGE. For custom applications,
other sealing elements such as Kalrez or EPDM may be specified.
The three standard seals are:
- Teflon (Spring-energized)
Recommended for all environments. Helical wound spring
provides radial load. Encapsulation in the seal groove
eliminates creep or cold flow. This sealing system truly
distinguishes Pikotek gaskets from all other flange sealing
systems. Teflon is the most reliable sealing element
available.
- Viton
General purpose oilfield elastomer. Excellent resistance to
aliphatic hydrocarbons and glycols. Good resistance to
aromatic hydrocarbons. Not recommended for: Systems with
amine inhibitors and in piping systems containing
significant partial pressures of H2S,
polar gases (i.e. C02)
or where radical pressure drops commonly occur.
- Nitrile
General purpose elastomer. Excellent for use in water
systems or with some aliphatic hydrocarbons, silicone base
fluids and glycol based systems.
Not recommended for: Systems containing H2S, aromatic
hydrocarbons, phosphate esters or halogenated hydrocarbons;
piping systems subjected to radical pressure drops or piping
systems containing significant partial pressures of polar
gases (i.e., C02).
Insulating Kits
In order to electrically insulate
the two flange faces, insulating sleeves and washers are
required. To protect your investment in flange isolation,
Pikotek only provides full length sleeves and double washer sets
(i.e. one insulating washer for each end of the bolt). All
insulating washers are made of GRE and have a compressive
strength of 60,000 psi. Two metal washers are also provided for
each sleeve.
Pikotek offers insulating sleeves
made from GRE and Mylar. The metal washers are either zinc
plated 1050 carbon steel or stainless steel. Other custom
materials are available on request.
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| PGE Gasket
Specifications
Description
The Pikotek PGE is a non-critical
service gasket designed for electrical flange isolation and/or
general sealing applications. This gasket is suitable for use in
raised-face flanges up to ANSI class 600 (or equivalent) and is
excellent for isolating flanges made of dissimilar metals or
where prevention of flange face corrosion is desired. The design
of the Pikotek PGE gasket incorporates patented overlapping and
offsetting seal grooves. The purpose of this design is to break
each layer of laminate within the gasket itself thereby creating
a barrier through which fluid and/or gas cannot migrate. The
sealing element can be any elastomeric material as well as more
sophisticated Spring-Energized Teflon lip seals. As a result of
this advanced gasket design, maintenance free flange isolation
and flange face corrosion mitigation are achieved economically.
The PGE retainer is constructed
of very rigid Glass-Reinforced Epoxy (GRE) laminates, which
exhibit excellent dielectric strength, high compressive strength
and superior sealing characteristics.
Ordering
When ordering a complete PGE
insulating kit, the following must be specified:
- Flange Specification (ANSI/ASME,
API, MSS, BSI or DIN standard).
- Size and Pressure Rating
(ANSI class 600 maximum).
- Operating Pressure,
Temperature and Media.
- Required Seal Material.
- Insulating Sleeve Material.
- Insulating Washer Material.
- Metal Washer Material.
Gasket Thickness
All PGE gaskets are a standard
1/8" (0.125") thick.
Gasket Seal
Retainer Options
G-10 NEMA grade G-10
Glass-Reinforced Epoxy laminate material (standard)
- Compressive Strength: 65,000
PSI
- Dielectric Strength: 750-800
VPM
- Max. Continuous Operating
Temp: 302°F (150°C)
- Water Absorption: 0.05%
- Flexural Strength: 65,000
PSI
- Tensile Strength: 50,000 PSI
G-11 NEMA grade G-11
Glass-Reinforced Epoxy (GRE) laminate material
- Compressive Strength: 50,000
PSI
- Dielectric Strength: 500 VPM
- Max. Continuous Operating
Temp: 350°F (177°C)
- Water Absorption : 0.085%
- Flexural Strength: 57,700
PSI
- Tensile Strength: 41,000 PSI
Sealing Elements
The sealing elements are intended
to provide an impervious barrier through which no contained
media or other substance can penetrate. Consequently, the
composite retainer backing material behind the seal remains
uncontaminated and thus permanently holds the seal in place in a
static, fully encapsulated manner.
Sealing Element
Material Options
- Teflon, Spring-Energized
(standard)
Recommended for all environments. Helical wound spring provides
radial load. Encapsulation in the seal groove eliminates creep
or cold flow. This sealing system truly distinguishes Pikotek
gaskets from all other flange sealing systems. Teflon is the
most reliable sealing element. Temperature Range: -250°F to
+350°F (note: gasket material is limiting factor).
- Viton
General-purpose oilfield elastomer. Excellent resistance to
aliphatic hydrocarbons and glycols. Good resistance to aromatic
hydrocarbons. Not recommended for: Systems with amine inhibitors
and in piping systems containing significant partial pressures
of H2S,
polar gases (i.e., CO2)
or where radical pressure drops (2000 PSI to 0 PSI) commonly
occur. Temperature Range: -15°F to +350°F.
- Nitrile
General Purpose elastomer. Excellent for use in water systems or
with some aliphatic hydrocarbons, silicone base fluids and
glycol based systems. Not recommended for: Systems containing H2S,
aromatic hydrocarbons, phosphate esters or halogenated
hydrocarbons; piping systems subjected to radical pressure drops
(2000 PSI to 0 PSI) or piping systems containing significant
partial pressures of polar gases (i.e., CO2).
Temperature Range: -30°F to +250°F.
Insulating Sleeve
Options
- GRE (standard)
GRE (Glass-Reinforced Epoxy) tubing is suitable for continuous
exposure to 350° F. This material is an epoxy laminate that
offers excellent resistance to crushing, cracking, breaking and
thread pinch.
- Mylar
Spiral wound Mylar is a general-purpose material recommended for
bolting applications with flange temperatures below 250° F. This
material has generally fair resistance to crushing, cracking,
breaking and thread pinch.
Insulating Washers
- GRE (standard)
1/8" (0.125") thick Glass-Reinforced Epoxy washers cut to
standard SAE washer dimensions.
Steel Washer
Options
- ZPS (standard)
Zinc-Plated Steel washers cut to standard SAE washer dimensions.
- SS
Stainless Steel washers cut to standard SAE washer dimensions.
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